Frequently Asked Questions
Child Care
How do I get licensed?
How do I choose a child care facility?
What should I do when I have
a concern about child care?
How do I get licensed?
Missouri law requires any person who provides child care for more than
four children not related to the provider to be licensed by the Missouri
Department of Health and Senior Services.
The first step in getting licensed is to contact the
Section for Child Care Regulation and schedule to attend an inquiry meeting.
There are two main categories of child care facilities in Missouri; and
there are different requirements for each one:
By meeting with a Child Care Facility Specialist at your local Section for Child Care Regulation office and discussing your specific goals, you will better understand
the options available to you. You will also be informed of the specific
requirements to become licensed for the category of care that you want to
provide.
Licensing for Family Child Care Homes
Licensing is the process by which the Missouri Department of Health and
Senior Services regulates child care facilities. Licensing rules are basic
health and safety standards that form a good foundation on which a quality
child care program can be built.
To receive a family child care home license you will need to submit
the following:
- A completed application for license;
- A sketch or diagram of the home showing the arrangement of
the rooms, including the location of toilet and hand washing
facilities, the kitchen and the doors. The space will be measured
by the licensing representative and the applicant;
- A sketch or diagram of the outdoor play area and placement
of equipment, indicating if the area is fenced;
- Written policies pertaining to the program goals, admission,
care and discharge of children;
- A schedule of daily activities for children;
- A sample weekly menu;
- An itemized list of available materials and equipment to be
used by children;
- The names and addresses of two references not related to the
applicant who have knowledge of the applicant character, experience
and ability;
- If a day care home is incorporated, the names and addresses
to two non-relative references for the officer designated to
be responsible for the daily operation of the facility and to
meet the requirements of the child care provider;
- Sample forms used, other than those supplied by the department;
- Evidence of compliance with a fire and safety inspection as
conducted by the State Fire Marshal or his/her designee;
- Evidence of compliance, if applicable, with local or state
requirements, or both, for any nonpublic water supply or sewage
disposal system;
- If the family child care home is incorporated, Articles of
Incorporation, Certificate of Incorporation and the Annual Registration
Report (if applicable) as issued by the Missouri secretary of
state;
- Required information for assistants; and
- Other information required by the department to make a determination
regarding licensure of the family child care home. In addition,
the following must be on file at the child care home and available
for review prior to the issuance of a license:
- Background screening results for child abuse/neglect and criminal
record for the child care provider, other household members and
other child care personnel;
- Medical examination reports for the provider and child care
assistants as required by
19 CSR 30-61.125
Licensing Study
When all necessary documents, including fire safety and sanitation inspection
reports, have been submitted and reviewed, the Child Care Facility Specialist
has made on-site visit(s), and any necessary corrections have been made,
a licensing determination will be made.
If the decision is to issue you a license, you will receive notification
from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, Section for Child Care Regulation. The license will indicate the effective dates of the license, the
number of children you are licensed to care for, and any limitations. Unless
otherwise stated, this license is valid for two years. While your facility
is licensed, the Child Care Facility Specialist will visit your facility
twice a year. More frequent visits may be made if a complaint has been received
o r if there are compliance issues. Your facility will also receive annual
fire safety and sanitation inspections.
If you have any questions during the licensing process, please feel free
to contact your local licensing office.
Licensing for Group Child Care
Homes and Child Care Centers
Licensing is the process by which the Missouri Department of Health and
Senior Services regulates child care facilities. Licensing rules are basic
health and safety standards that form a good foundation on which a quality
child care program can be built.
To receive a license to operate a group child care home or a child
care center you will need to submit the following:
- A completed application;
- A sketch or diagram of the facility showing the arrangement
of the rooms, including the location of toilet and hand washing
facilities, the kitchen, the office and the doors. The space
will be measured by the licensing representative and the applicant;
- A sketch or diagram of the outdoor play area and placement
of equipment;
- Written policies pertaining to the program goals, admission,
care and discharge of children;
- A schedule of daily activities for each age group in care (infant/toddler,
preschool and school-age);
- A sample weekly menu;
- An itemized list of available materials and equipment to be
used by children;
- A written narrative description of child care practices and
concepts, including discipline and guidance policies;
- A staff sheet;
- If a facility is not incorporated, the names and addresses
of two non-relative references who have knowledge of the applicant's
character, experience and ability;
- If a group day care home is incorporated, the names and addresses
of two non-relative references for the officer designated to
be responsible for the daily operation of the facility and to
meet the requirements of the group day care home provider;
- Sample forms used, other than those supplied by the department;
- Evidence of compliance with local or state, or both, sanitation
requirements;
- Evidence of compliance, if applicable, with local building
and zoning requirements;
- If the facility is incorporated, Articles of Incorporation
and the annual Registration Report as issued by the Missouri
secretary of state;
- Written policies and procedures which clearly establish job
responsibilities and lines of administrative authority, including
a statement of the authority and duties delegated to the director
employed to carry out the program;
- Official verification of the center director or group day care
home provider's education and experience; and
- Other information required by the department to make a determination
regarding licensure of the facility.
In addition, the following must be on file at the child care facility and
available for review prior to the issuance of a license:
- Medical examination report for all adults working in the facility,
as required by
19 CSR 30-62.122 Medical Examination Reports;
- Medical examination reports within thirty days following admission
for each infant, toddler or preschool child as required by 19
CSR 30-62.122, and a health report for school-age children as
required by 19 CSR 30-62.122;
- Enrollment information for each child as required by 19 CSR
30-62.132;
- Background screening results for child abuse/neglect for the
facility owner(s), board president or chairperson and the center
director or group day care home provider
- Background screening results for criminal record from the Missouri
State Highway Patrol for the child care provider, the owner(s),
board president or chairperson, the center director or group
day care home provider, all persons employed by the child c are
provider, and all volunteers counted in staff/child ratios.
Licensing Study
When all necessary documents, including fire safety and sanitation inspection
reports, have been submitted and reviewed, the Child Care Facility Specialist
has made on-site visit(s), and any necessary corrections have been made,
a licensing determination will be made.
If the decision is to issue you a license, you will receive notification
from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, Section for Child Care Regulation. The license will indicate the effective dates of the license, the
number of children you are licensed to care for, and any limitations. Unless
otherwise stated, this license is valid for two years. While your facility
is licensed, the Child Care Facility Specialist will visit your facility
twice a year. More frequent visits may be made if a complaint has been received
or if there are compliance issues. Your facility will also receive annual
fire safety and sanitation inspections.
If you have any questions during the licensing process, please feel free
to contact your local licensing office.
How do I Choose a child care facility
In selecting a child care program for your child, one of your first choices
will be whether to enroll your child in a family
child care home , group child care home ,
or a child care center . While any of these types
of facilities may provide excellent care, some parents and children prefer
the smaller, more family-like atmosphere of a family child care home. Others
prefer the variety and atmosphere of a group child care home or a child
care center.
The following will help you make an informed child care decision. Additional
information, including the opportunity to read the facility's public licensing
record, is available from your local Section for Child Care Regulation Office.
In addition, the Section for Child Care Regulation provides support to the Missouri
Child Care Resource and Referral Network. The Missouri Child Care Resource
and Referral Network coordinates the activities of the eight (8) child care
resource and referral (CCR&R) agencies that serve Missouri. In addition
to providing support to child care providers, CCR&R's assist families
in locating quality child care.
Family Child Care Home
Family homes, in which care is provided for more than four children unrelated
to the caregiver, must be licensed by the Section for Child Care Regulation. No license
is required if the family child care home provider cares for four children
or fewer.
When evaluating a licensed family child care home for your child, ask to
see a license issued by the Department of Health and Senior Services. This
license, which must be posted in plain sight, will tell you the number and
ages of children that may be cared for at any one time and whether night
and evening care can also be provided.
A license ensures you that the home has been inspected by the Department's
Section for Child Care Regulation - and that it meets the Department of Health and Senior
Service's basic licensing requirements. It is not, however, a guarantee
that a given family child care home w ill be right for your child. You -
as the child's parent - must decide whether a specific facility meets your
child's particular needs!
Evaluating a Family Child Care Home
The following suggestions may help you in choosing a child care home for
your child:
- Visit the home at a time when you can observe the children's
activities and interview the child care provider.
- Visit the home more than once, with at least one of the visits
unannounced.
- Schedule one of your visits near closing time so you can discuss
the program with other parents as they come for their children.
- Determine whether the children receive the kind of individual
attention you would like for your own child.
- Discuss whether the child care home provider encourages parents
to visit and to ask questions.
- Get to know the children enrolled in the home and their parents
so that you can share information and common experiences.
Obtaining answers to the following questions, all of which are based on
Department of Health and Senior Service's licensing requirements, will also
assist you in selecting and evaluating a child care home for your child:
Number of Children
- Is there enough adult supervision so that children are never
left unattended, whether at play, while napping, during outdoor
play or while in the bathroom?
- Are the following ratios of caregiver(s) to numbers and ages
of children maintained at all times?
- A caregiver alone may care for up to six children including
a maximum of three children under the age of 2 - or 10 children
including a maximum of two children under the age of 2.
- The caregiver may have an assistant.
- Even with an assistant, care may only be provided for a total
of 10 children with no more than four children under age 2
- or a total of eight children, all of who are under age 2.
- The total number of children served may never exceed 10 except
for periods of "overlap" when the total may by 13,
for no more than two hours of the child care shift.
The Child Care Family
- Do all persons in the household treat the children with respect,
courtesy and patience?
- Does the caregiver demonstrate knowledge of basic hygiene,
safety and nutrition?
- Does the caregiver communicate comfortably with you, especially
about your child and caregiving methods, values and goals?
- Does the caregiver communicate well with children?
- Does the caregiver establish realistic controls for children
and enforce them without harshness or physical punishment?
- Does the caregiver allow children to explore? Is the home a
place where children can enjoy living and learning?
- If an assistant is present, is she or he at least 18 years
old?
- Is there a substitute who can take the place of the caregiver
during an emergency?
- Are you notified of any substitutions that occur on a regular
or scheduled basis, or when the caregiver must be absent for
more than 24 hours?
- Have you been told what to do if the caregiver becomes ill
or needs to be absent from the home because of an emergency?
- Does the program have a sufficient variety of toys and equipment
available to stimulate your child's imagination and learning?
- Are toys and equipment stored so that children may make choices
while in free play?
- Are trips planned away from the facility?
- If transportation is provided by the home, are age-appropriate
safety restraints used for all children?
- Is there a sufficient number of staff when children are being
transported?
- Are activity areas, equipment and materials arranged so that
staff can observe children at all times?
- Are children's nutritional needs met? Are children served lunch
and mid-morning and mid-afternoon snacks?
- Are meals relaxed and unhurried?
- Are there simple, understandable rules that set the limits
of behavior for the protection of the group and individuals?
- Is discipline related to the child's act and not out of proportion
to the particular inappropriate behavior?
NOTE: Physical punishment, shaming, verbal
abuse or withholding food are examples of inappropriate discipline and
cannot be allowed in a licensed child care facility.
Admission and Records
- At enrollment, were you asked to provide identifying information
about your child to enable the caregiver to meet your child's
individual needs?
- Were you asked to supply a medical report no more than 12 months
old that indicated your child had been immunized?
- Did you sign "consent forms" for emergency medical
treatment, persons authorized to pick up your child, and trips
away from the home?
- Did you give the caregiver information on how to contact you,
or another designated person, in an emergency?
Requirements for Homes
- Is the home well-ventilated, free from observable hazards,
including fire hazards, and properly lighted and heated?
- Are walls and other painted surfaces free from chipped or peeling
paint? Are furniture and equipment in safe repair?
- If a basement area is used for child care, is there at least
one exit directly to the outside at ground level?
- Is there a place to isolate a child who becomes ill?
- Are there protective coverings over electrical outlets that
are within reach of children?
- If space heaters are used, are partitions or barriers present
to keep children from touching them?
- Are tools, gardening equipment and other hazardous articles
placed in areas that are inaccessible to children?
- Is there a working telephone in the home?
- If the home has a permanently installed swimming pool, is it
enclosed by a fence at least 4 feet high and secured by a locked
gate?
- Is there a safe outdoor space for active play?
- Is the outdoor play space protected by physical means or by
caretaker supervision against hazards such as pools, traffic
and construction?
Programs for Children
- Is there a program of daily activities?
- Does the child care program provide a variety of activities
geared to the age levels and developmental needs of the children
served?
- Does the program provide for a balance of active and quiet
play?
- Is there regularity in such routines as eating, napping and
toileting, with enough flexibility to respond to the needs of
individual children?
- Do daily activities include indoor and outdoor play?
- Is there a supervised nap period for children under 5 and a
quiet time for children who are 5 and older?
Health and Medical Care
- Does the caregiver check daily upon arrival to determine if
there are obvious signs of illness?
- Were you asked to provide a recent medical examination report
on your child prior to enrollment?
- Are prescription medications labeled with the child's name,
directions for administration, date and physician's name, prescription
number and drug store or pharmacy?
- Are medications kept in locked cabinets or containers that
are inaccessible to children?
- If medication is to be given to your child, have you signed
a "medication authorization" form? Does the caregiver
keep a record of the dates, hours and dosages of medicines?
- Is there an emergency plan for each child in case of accident
or sudden illness?
- Is there a planned source of emergency medical care?
- Does each child have a separate sleeping arrangement with individual
bedding?
- Do caregivers and children wash and dry their hands before
meals and after toileting?
Infants and Toddlers
- Does the caregiver demonstrate warm and positive feelings by
hugging, smiling and cuddling?
- Are routines such as naps, feeding and toilet training discussed
with you? Are they consistent with your schedule and the child's
age and stage of development?
- Are soiled diapers and sheets changed promptly?
- Does the caregiver wash his/her hand with soap and warm running
water after each diaper change?
- Is the child adequately clean after toileting?
Nutrition and Meals
- Are meal and snacks provided to meet the nutritional requirements
of individual children in the child care home?
- Does the caregiver have a menu posted or available to you upon
request?
- Are well-balanced meals proved at normal eating times?
- Is drinking water readily available to children at all times?
- Are infants individually held while being fed (unless an infant
is old enough to hold the bottle)?
- Is the kitchen and food equipment clean?
- Is food, including infant's milk, properly refrigerated?
NOTE: The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services
licensing standards provide detailed guidance to licensed caregivers on
nutritional meals for children from birth through school age.
Group Child Care Homes and Child
Care Centers
Child care centers for more than four children unrelated to the owner must
be licensed. These facilities receive fire and sanitation inspections each
year. In addition, health and safety inspections are conducted by the Section for Child Care Regulation two times per year.
License-exempt facilities, such as nursery schools or those operated by
religious organizations, must meet certain health and safety regulations.
These facilities receive an annual fire, sanitation, and health and safety
inspection.
Exempt facilities such as child care services that are operated in connection
with a business as a convenience to its customers or child care facilities
operated by school systems are not required to undergo any type of inspection
by the Section for Child Care Regulation.
When evaluating a child care facility for your child, ask if the facility
is inspected by the state. If the facility is licensed, the license must
be posted in plain sight. The license will describe the number and ages
of children who may be cared for at any one time, the person or organization
responsible for the facility, and whether night and evening care can also
be provided.
In license-exempt facilities operated by religious organizations, each
parent must be presented with and asked to sign a Notice of Parental Responsibility
form. The information on the form should include:
- The facility's staff/child ratio;
- The state's licensing requirement for staff/child ratio;
- The facility's disciplinary philosophy;
- The facility's educational philosophy; and
- The facility's compliance with all rules regarding health,
safety and sanitation.
The information should also include the entity that is responsible for
the facility's fire safety and health and safety inspections. The current
inspections are required to be on file for your review.
A license or the Notice of Parental Responsibility assures you that the
center has been inspected by the Department of Health and Senior Service's
Section for Child Care Regulation - and that it meets Department's basic health and safety
requirement. It is not, however, a guarantee that a given facility will
be right for your child. You - as the child's parent - must decide whether
a specific facility meets your child's particular needs.
Evaluating a Group Child Care Home or Child Care Center
The following suggestions may help you in choosing a group child care home
or child care center for your child:
- Visit the facility at a time when you can observe the children's
activities and interview the director.
- Visit the facility more than once, with at least one of the
visits unannounced.
- Schedule one of your visits near closing time so that you can
discuss the program with other parents as they come for their
children.
- Determine whether the children receive the kind of individual
attention you would like for your own child.
- Discuss whether the child care home provider encourages parents
to visit and to ask questions.
- Get to know the children enrolled in the home and their parents
so that you can share information and common experiences.
Obtaining answers to the following questions, all of which are based on
Department of Health and Senior Service's licensing requirements, will also
assist you in selecting and evaluating a child care center for your child:
Programs for Children
- Is there a program of daily activities?
- Does the child care program provide a variety of activities
geared to the age levels and developmental needs of the children
served?
- Does the program provide for a balance of active and quiet
play?
- Is there regularity in such routines as eating, napping and
toileting, with enough flexibility to respond to the needs of
individual children?
- Do daily activities include indoor and outdoor play?
- Is there a supervised nap period for children under 5 years
of age and a quiet time for children who are 5 years old and
older?
- Does the program have a sufficient variety of toys and equipment
available to stimulate your child's imagination?
- Are toys and equipment stored so children may make their own
choices while in free play?
- Are trips planned away from the facility?
- If transportation is provided by the facility, are age-appropriate
safety restraints used for all children?
- Is there a sufficient number of staff when children are being
transported?
- Are activity areas, equipment and materials arranged so that
staff can observe children at all times?
- Are children's nutritional needs met? Are children served lunch
and mid-morning and mid-afternoon snacks?
- Are meals relaxed and unhurried?
- Are there simple, understandable rules that set the limits
of behavior for the protection of the group and individuals?
- Is discipline related to the child's act and not out of proportion
to the particular inappropriate behavior?
NOTE: Physical punishment, shaming, verbal
abuse or withholding food is considered to be inappropriate discipline
and should not be tolerated in any licensed child care facility. In license-exempt
facilities, please discuss the disciplinary philosophy and policies with
the director of the facility.
- Does the caregiver check daily upon arrival to determine if
there are obvious signs of illness?
- Were you asked to provide your child's recent medical examination
report prior to enrollment?
- Are prescription medications labeled with the child's name,
directions for administration, date, physician's name, prescription
number and drug store or pharmacy?
- Are medications kept in locked cabinets or containers that
are inaccessible to children?
- If medication is to be given to your child, have you signed
a "medication authorization" form? Does the caregiver
keep a record of the dates, hours and dosages of medicines given
to your child?
- Is there an emergency plan for each child in case of accident
or sudden illness?
- Is there a planned source of emergency medical care?
- Does each child have a separate sleeping arrangement with individual
bedding?
- Do caregivers and children wash and dry their hands before
meals and after toileting
Surroundings
- Is the building - or the child care center portion of the building
- used for child care only?
- Is an emergency evacuation plan posted?
- Does the facility have fire drills at least every three months?
- Is the facility free of observable hazards such as peeling
pain, exposed wiring, toxic or combustible materials, etc?
- Are sharp scissors, knives, drugs, cleaning supplies, power
tools and other such items kept in areas inaccessible to children?
- Is the facility well-ventilated and properly lighted?
- Is the outdoor play area safely enclosed or otherwise protected
from traffic and other hazards?
- Is indoor space available within sight and hearing of an adult
for isolation of a child who becomes ill?
- Is the equipment safe and in good repair?
- Are the kitchen, bathrooms and child care activity areas cleaned
daily and kept in a sanitary condition at all times?
- Are children's cots or cribs equipped with clean sheets and
blankets?
- Are electrical outlets covered?
- Is a working telephone available on the premises?
Infants and Toddlers
- Do infants and toddlers have their own space separate from
older children?
- Is there adequate space for play and sleep? NOTE: Licensing
standards require 45 square feet of indoor space per infant/toddler.
- Are play materials and other equipment non-hazardous, in good
condition, and of developmental value to the child?
- Does the daily program provide experiences that promote the
child's growth in motor skills, sensory learning, language and
self-concepts?
- Are individual infant cribs sturdy, clean and freestanding,
with clean sheets?
- Are feeding schedules established to coordinate with the parents'
schedules at home?
- Is food properly stored and served in a manner to help the
child enjoy the meal?
- Are infants and toddlers diapered on a sanitized surface and
the child cleaned thoroughly?
- Does the facility have written procedures that will be followed
in the event of a health emergency such as contagious disease?
- Does the caregiver wash his/her hands and the child's hands
after diapering or after assisting a child with toileting?
School-Age Children
- Is space for school-age children separate from space for younger
children, and is it adequate for the developmental needs of the
children?
- Are program activities and equipment geared to relaxation,
recreation and development of skills in sports, music, art, etc.?
Staff Qualifications
- Do all staff treat children with respect, flexibility and patience?
- Do staff practice good personal hygiene?
- Are staff able to meet your child's developmental and emotional
needs?
- Is the director or another person present and in charge of
the facility at all times that you visit?
- Are child care workers at least 18 years old?
- Are there sufficient service staff-cooks and janitors-so that
child care staff can concentrate on meeting the needs of children
in their care?
Grouping and Staffing
NOTE: Staff/child ratios apply to licensed child care
facilities and license-exempt nursery schools only. For license-exempt facilities,
please refer to the Notice of Parental Notification form at the facility.
Are the following ratios of child care staff to children maintained?
_______________________________________________________________
Age |
Number of Staff |
Number of Children |
Infants/Toddlers
(birth to 2 years) |
1 |
4 |
2 Years |
1 |
8 |
3 - 4 Years |
1 |
10 |
5 Years and Up |
1 |
16 |
Mixed Ages (2
and Up) |
1 |
10 |
- Are there sufficient staff so that children are never left unattended, whether at nap, during
outdoor play or while in the bathroom?
- Are staff changes minimized to ensure consistent relationships between staff and children?
Admission and Discharge Procedures
- Were you asked to provide identifying information and social
and personal information to describe your child?
- Did you complete consent forms for health care and treatment,
emergency first aid and excursions away from the premises?
- Did you receive written information on admission and discharge
policies, provision for emergency medical care, statement of
services, hours of operation and communication between the center
and parents?
- Did you identify in writing who is authorized to pick up your
child?
- Does the child care center keep records when your child is
released to one of the authorized individuals indicating to whom,
date and time?
What should I do when I have a concern about
child care?
Missouri's child care is a partnership among:
- Parents
- Child Care Providers
- Communities
- The State of Missouri
Each member of this partnership has an essential role in ensuring that children
are cared for properly in an environment that nurtures each child to grow emotionally,
physically intellectually and socially.
Sometimes questions may arise regarding whether or not Missouri's child care
rules for licensed and license-exempt facilities are being followed. Conflict,
concerns, complaints, and reports of rule violations can surface. These reports
can come from a variety of sources...parents, child care providers and staff,
health, sanitation, fire authorities, and community members.
The following steps can help to resolve issues/concerns about appropriate care
of children in a regulated child care setting:
Step 1 Communicate with those involved
Step 2 Call the Section for Child Care Regulation for assistance and
discuss filing a report of rule
violation.
Step 3 Participate in the investigation process.
Step 4 Get the findings.
Step 5 Know what happens after the investigation.
STEP 1
Communicate with those involved.
Open, positive communication can go a long way in resolving problems early,
before they grow. When a concern exists, it is the responsibility of all those
in the partnership to confront the issues and concerns, and to resolve them.
You may want to set up an appointment to speak with the child care provider
about your concerns.
Whether you are a parent, provider, or member of the community, knowledge of
the Missouri child care licensing rules can assist you in this communication
process. These rules outline how children are to be cared for in child care
settings. These rules are preventive measures that are used to protect children
from harm. Ask your child care provider for a copy of the licensing rules so
you can be familiar with them.
STEP 2
Call the Section for Child Care Regulation for assistance and discuss filing a report of
rule violation.
If your concern was not satisfactorily resolved, or if a possible rule violation
is involved, you may contact the Section for Child Care Regulation for further assistance.
The child care facility should have the name, address, and telephone number
of the Section for Child Care Regulation Child Care Facility Specialist posted near the
license in the child care facility. If you are unable to secure this information,
you may contact the Missouri Department of Health, Section for Child Care Regulation Central
Office at (573) 751-2450.
Any suspected child abuse or neglect must be reported to the Missouri Division
of Family Services Child Abuse/Neglect Hotline at 1-800-392-3738. Facility
staff cannot be dismissed for reporting rule violations.
All complaints are considered allegations of rule violation and are taken seriously.
All investigations are conducted within the framework of "due process" which
requires the Section for Child Care Regulation to respect the rights of all parties.
STEP 3
Participate in the complaint process.
Opening the investigation
Once a report of a rule(s) violation is received, an investigation will
be made. Reports of rule violations of a serious nature, such as not enough
staff or use of inappropriate discipline will be investigated within five
(5) working days (sooner if possible). All other investigations are begun
no later than ten (10) days from receipt of the report. As part of the investigation,
other agencies may also be contacted for their involvement.
Gathering information
The report is discussed with the provider, generally during an unannounced
visit to the facility. Other individuals may also be interviewed as part
of the investigation. Discretion is taken to assure that only those individuals
who may be directly affected are in formed of the allegations. Agency representatives
may need to talk to children, staff, parents, or others with knowledge of
the situation. It may also be necessary to gather additional information
from the complainant after the investigation has begun. The complainant
is encouraged to submit a written statement.
Suspected Child Abuse
If the investigation involves suspected child abuse and/or neglect, a co-investigation
is made with an investigator from the Missouri Division of Family Services
(DFS) Out of Home Investigative Unit. In co-investigation with DFS, the
Bureau must wait for the final findings in order to conclude the Report
of Rule(s)/Statute violations. The length of time varies and depends upon
the number of interviews and documents that are sometimes required from
other agencies.
The provider receives a letter from DFS with the findings regarding the
Child Abuse/Neglect report. Because the Bureau is investigating reported
allegations of rule violations and not child abuse/neglect, in some situations
there may be a DFS finding of no probable cause of child abuse/neglect,
but a substantiated report of Rule(s)/Statute violations from the Bureau.
If other rule violations not related to the report are determined during
the investigation, these violations will be recorded in the facility's public
record. If a determination of a rule violation cannot be made, there will
not be a report in the facility's record and the provider will be sent a
letter with this information.
STEP 4
Get the findings.
At the conclusion of the investigation, the child care provider will receive
a copy of the findings if rule violations were determined. The provider
may respond in writing and the response will be placed with the Report of
Rule(s)/Statute Violations in the public record. Others may request to review
the child care record to determine the findings as well.
STEP 5
Understanding what happens after the investigation.
In an effort to help the provider achieve compliance with the child care
rules, technical assistance is provided. Additional monitoring visits may
also be made to the facility to assure correction and continued compliance
with the child care rules. If there continues to be concerns about the facility
after the investigation has been completed, individuals are encouraged to
notify the Section for Child Care Regulation so that appropriate steps can be taken.
If the rules are not followed, other action may be necessary. In serious
cases of rule violations, the Section for Child Care Regulation may recommend revocation
of the child care license. The provider does have appeal rights to this
process.
Steps the Section for Child Care Regulation may take in response to a report
of rule violation:
Begin an investigation.
Call in outside authorities to assist with the investigation,
as needed.
Interview the people involved; visit the facility and review
records, as needed.
Write a report of the investigation.
Recommend licensing discipline action.
When no violations have been substantiated, the license remains
unchanged.
When rule or statute violations have been substantiated, one
or more things may occur:
The facility may be given time to correct the problem, with
possible increased licensing visits to monitor the facility.
The facility may be given time to correct the problem and
the license reduced to provisional status.
The facility may lose its license.
Together, parents, providers, communities, and the state protecting
children.
As a parent:
....you want your children happy, safe and well cared for when you can't
be with them. Being informed and involved in your children's care begins
with good communication. It means asking questions, listening and sharing
information on an ongoing basis. It includes visiting the child care facility
at different times of the day and volunteering to help so you get to know
the staff who care for your children.
As a child care provider or staff member:
..your role is to give children the best possible care to foster their
well-being. It means being knowledgeable about the state's licensing law
and regulatory standards and putting that knowledge in practice. It is being
open to ideas and concerns and always seeking to improve your services.
The community:
..has a role in the partnership to encourage good child care practices.
This includes accepting that children in care need the community's support
and protection. It means taking action to show that support.
The state:
..through the Section for Child Care Regulation is responsible for developing and enforcing
rules for child care facilities. The bureau has the additional role of providing
consultation and public education for the improvement of child care services
in Missouri.
TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE IN THE LIVES OF MISSOURI'S CHILDREN
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